This Week in Texas Methodist History September 9
Camp Meeting Participants Survive Hurricane on Oyster
Creek September 15, 1875
The hurricane that struck Texas
in September 1875 followed an atypical path that devastated huge swaths of
coastal Texas .
It made landfall near Indianola and killed at least 150 people (possibly twice
that number). The hurricane continued
inland and then turned northeast through Matagorda, Brazoria, Harris, and Galveston Counties . A previous post (September 8, 2007) tells the
story of how it destroyed the Alexander Ranch on Perkins
Island in Galveston Bay .
A document has come to light in the Texas Conference Archives
that tells the story of how camp meeting participants on Oyster Creek in Brazoria County huddled for protection in the
home of the Rev. P. E. Nicholson. Some
of the campers, including Presiding Elder I. G. John, had come from Galveston by boat.
After a description of the camp meeting, the unsigned memoir continues
as follows
At the close of the meeting, Monday or Tuesday, Bro.
John told us Bro. Nichalson (sic) thought it unwise to venture on the
water as there were indications of change of weather, which he would prefer
meeting at his home, also that it would require several days to put his boat in
order. . .that we must all, our company,
go to his house. We did so and remained
through the severest storm in our lives.
The first realization I had of what the storm might become was on seeing
Bro. John standing at an open door in the dining room, with a branch from an
overhanging tree, beating off the snakes that were seeking shelter, the back
water of Oyster Creek was up to the doorstep.
This open door was needed for air, the wind not permitting other openings
to be used. I said to Bro. John, “the
storm is upon us.” “Yes,” he said “we
cannot tell what the morning will bring for us.
My poor wife and children are all alone down on the island.” The water was steadily creeping into the
house, every moveable article, trunks, etc., were piled upon chairs and the women and children on the
beds as the water came up into the main part of the house, a foot higher than
the dining room. A huge back log as much
as four men could handle was lifted or rolled in and placed on the andirons and
a fire was built on the log. Bars were
nailed across the doors facing the wind.
The solid window shutters were all securely fashioned. The wind and water both to contend with. In all these preparations, Bro. John and Dr.
E. P. Angell were the leaders. “He
holdeth the wind in His fists.” Came from the lips of Bro. John in one of the
lulls of the wind. . .all heard it for the silence was profound except as God
spoke through or by the elements. From
time to time he would give us a passage of scripture or verse of a hymn that
would lift us far above our surroundings.
As the water deepened in the house, the men of the company kept up a
constant walk, circling without stopping the room, an open door connected this
room with the one the women and children occupied. Dr. Angell would come in with words of cheer
for his wife and we would all share in them.
Bro. John was the one we all leaned upon. Some time about midnight some of the men of
our party went out in a boat to the rescue of a family that they had learned
through some means were in great danger.
They returned with the grandmother, mother, and two weeks old
infant. Bro. John placed the babe in my
arms, saying “See what you can do for it, but I fear there is no life there.” Soon its wet clothes were off. It was well-wrapped in a blanket and every
means used to restore it. Soon we had
the satisfaction of seeing it asleep in the arms of tis mother who had been
supplied with dry clothing. About day
light, the wind suddenly changed to the West and for a few minutes we thought
there was no hope for us, but as the wind veered nearer the north, the water
could be seen to recede by the mark of the andirons and soon all were
rejoicing in the bright sunshine and
stilled winds. The doors facing the gulf
were thrown open and as soon as the waters had left the house, Bro. John with
the others were throwing bucket after bucket of water on the floors and with brooms
sweeping the slime from them. . oh what notes of praise and thanksgiving went
up from that company of 35 men and women as they stood around the family altar
that morning as we thanked God for our deliverance. Our joy was tempered by the thought of what
had happened to our loved ones, Bro/ John and Dr. Angell as soon as they were
assured of the safety of their loved ones left on a perilous journey in search
of Br. Robert Alexander who with his family were reported lost. God preserved them.
(P. E. Nicholson is remembered as the founding pastor for
Methodist churches in Dickinson and Mont Belvieu.
Dr. Angell was Dr. Edwin Phillip Angell, 1839-1910. By 1878 he had relocated to higher ground in Moscow , Polk
County . He was also one
of the founders of the Texas Homeopathic Medical Association.)
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