This Week in Texas Methodist History December 8
Evangelical Lutheran Pastor Admitted to Texas Annual
Conference Dec. 8, 1872
Some readers of this column will remember
that in 2008 the General Conference of the United Methodist
Church voted to enter
into full communion with the Evangelical Lutheran Church of America
(ELCA). In 2009 the ELCA also ratified
the proposal. Full communion meant that
the two denominations recognized each other’s ministries and, in some cases,
allowed the interchangeability of ordained clergy. The General Conference delegates in Fort Worth voted 864-19 in
favor of the proposal which was truly historic since it was the first time
Methodists had forged such a relationship with a non-Wesleyan
denomination.
Few, if any, delegates in 2008 could have known that the Texas Methodists had already admitted an Evangelical Lutheran
pastor---in 1872!
The Texas Conference was meeting in Bryan in December, 1872
with Bishop J. C. Keener presiding.
Among the candidates proposed for admission was Johannes Friedrich
Wohlschlegel, a pastor in the Evangelical
Lutheran Church.
Wohlschlegel was born in 1836 and eventually entered
the St. Chrischona Seminary in Basel,
Switzerland, a
seminary specializing in training missionaries. In November, 1866, he entered the port of Galveston with his classmate, Heinrich
Merz. The next year he became a member
of the Evangelical Lutheran Synod of Texas.
He entered his Texas missionary service
in Medina County as pastor of the two churches at
Quihi and New Fountain. While serving
these churches he married Caroline Uhr and then moved to Lutheran churches in Seguin
and later Fayette
County.
When the MECS General Conference authorized the
creation of a German Conference from the German District of the Texas
Conference, J. F. Wohlschlegel became one of its charter members and served in New Braunfels. He thus became the second Texas German
Methodist preacher of the mid-19th century for whom a European
seminary education can be documented. (The first was the Rev. Peter Moelling who
had been a Roman Catholic seminarian.)
The historical record does not provide an
explanation of why Wohlschlegel transferred from the Lutheran Synod to the
Methodist Conference. The fact that he
began his ministry in Quihi-New Fountain is tantalizing because during his time
there, the MECS church in New Fountain was under the vigorous leadership of the
Rev. Jacob Bader, one of the most able pastors in Texas. Although we do not have the documents
to prove they knew each other, it is likely that Bader and Wohlschlegel would
have known each other, and perhaps Bader had some role in the transfer. The two men were contemporaries, both having
been born in 1836, but Bader had come to Texas
almost fifteen years earlier than Wohlschlegel.
Wohlschlegel’s Methodist affiliation was
brief. In 1874 the Journals list him as “located.” Perhaps the necessity of providing for his
growing family was too much for a Methodist preacher.
Rev.
and Mrs. Wohlschlegel eventually had 9 children.
He died in 1885 and is buried in Hondo. Although Caroline Wohlschlagel was 12 years
younger than her husband, she outlived him only 7 years. She is also buried in Hondo.
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