This Week in Texas Methodist History Feb 10
Disillusioned Pastor Abandons California, Returns
to Texas, Feb. 10, 1888
The most famous Texas Methodist preacher to go to California for
evangelistic purposes in the 19th century was Orceneth Fisher. He was not the only Methodist to head to California. One should not be surprised since California’s wealth, climate, and other natural resources
have proved compelling since the acquisition of California in 1848.
Sometimes the image did not meet reality. On February 10, 1888, the Rev. M. G. Jenkins
sought out a reporter on his return to Fort
Worth and readmission to the Northwest Texas
Conference. The year before Jenkins had
transferred to California and appointed to Bakersfield. Let him speak for himself. . .
He told the Gazette
reporter. . .
I might be able
to deter some others from venturing in a country so cheerless, comfortless, and
utterly desolate as found California. It is Christian duty I feel bound to perform
to warn all I can from going there. It
is sinful. Last fall I was transferred
by the Northwest Texas Conference to Bakersfield, a small place (1890 census pop. 2616) in the San Joaquin valley,
about 160 miles north of Los Angeles. I
went there expecting to find a country rich in all that goes to make life
pleasant, but I found the whole country bleak, barren, and desolate, in fact a
great desert, resembling that arid waste stretching from New Mexico to Yuma; in
fact I believe it to be the same desert, intersected only by the Sierra Madre
mountains. It is the most God-forsaken
country. (If a minister can use such an expression.)
I ever saw. The ministers have no
support there, all those of Protestant denominations being supported by
missionary appropriations from the east.
The people as a rule take more interest in their rabbit drives than in
the preaching of the gospel. The only
man in the whole country, who wanted me to stay when I had up my mind in utter
disgust to leave, was a gambler who said he would contribute to my expenses if
I would stay, but would not attend my service.
This is no place
for a man of whatever occupation to go.
It is expensive to live and there is no work to do. In the village of Bakersfield they had town lots surveyed
off out in the desert, which they hold at $200 and $300 per acres, but there were
few people foolish enough to buy at such figures.
We may smile at the ironies in some of the opinions
Rev. Jenkins expressed.
Bakersfield, far from being
a desolate waste, is one of the most productive agricultural areas in the
nation. It produces almonds, carrots, alfalfa, citrus, grapes, cotton, and
roses—all dependent upon irrigation that transformed the San Joaquin Valley
from desert to farmland. The region also has oil production and
manufacturing.
The greatest irony, though, is that just 40 years
after Jenkins warned Texans not to go to Bakersfield,
it was the main focus for emigrants form the Dust Bowl---If only Jenkins had
snapped up some of that cheap real estate!
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